1030: Exorcism | Skeptical Sunday

Cultural Impact

Exorcism practices have deep cultural roots and vary significantly across different societies. Andrew Gold explains that the Catholic Church's stance on exorcism evolved notably after the release of the movie The Exorcist in 1973, which led to a resurgence in exorcism rituals and even the formation of the International Association of Exorcists in 1990 1. The influence of cultural events on exorcism is also evident in Hollywood's portrayal, with renewed interest in exorcism films following major societal upheavals like 9/11 and the COVID-19 pandemic 2.

The Catholic Church was reluctant to discuss exorcism or really admit it was going on until the popularity of the Exorcist movie. It became this big thing within the church and was done with less embarrassment then.

--- Andrew Gold

This cultural impact extends beyond films, affecting real-life practices and beliefs about demonic possession and exorcism.

   

Legal and Ethical Issues

The practice of exorcism raises significant legal and ethical concerns. Andrew Gold recounts the tragic case of Anneliese Michel, who died after undergoing 67 exorcisms, leading to her parents and priests being convicted of negligent homicide 3. Another harrowing incident involved a three-year-old girl in San Jose, California, who died during an exorcism performed by a small Pentecostal church 4.

It's just the worst. And that's what happens when people get into this trance and into this belief system.

--- Andrew Gold

These cases highlight the potential dangers of exorcism, particularly when it replaces proper medical and psychological care.

   

Modern Practices

Modern exorcism practices continue to evolve, often blending traditional rituals with contemporary elements. In some regions, exorcisms are accompanied by the sale of religious relics and donations, creating a controversial economic aspect to the practice 5. Despite the lack of scientific validation, the placebo effect and psychological catharsis can provide temporary relief for those undergoing exorcism, though these effects are short-lived and do not address underlying issues 6.

The feeling after being exorcised is one of euphoria, because in that moment, the person feels that they've been cured of all ills, negative feelings and demons, both physical and metaphorical.

--- Andrew Gold

This blend of ancient and modern practices reflects the ongoing relevance of exorcism in today's society.