114: Michael McFaul | What It's Like to Stand Up to Putin

Political Challenges

Navigating the political landscape between the US and Russia posed significant challenges for Michael McFaul. He recounts the cultural intricacies and diplomatic missteps he faced, such as using improper slang in Russian, which led to misunderstandings and tensions 1. The constant surveillance by Russian authorities added another layer of complexity, as McFaul and his family were frequently followed, creating a sense of unease 2. Despite these challenges, humor and a strong support system helped them cope with the pressure:

My wife used to joke when our kids were being followed to school, she said, "Well better the government following them then some crazy nationalists."

--- Michael McFaul

These experiences highlight the delicate balance required in diplomatic roles, especially in a politically charged environment.

   

Diplomatic Relations

McFaul shares insights into the intricacies of diplomatic relations with Russian officials. He describes the meticulous preparations for meetings with leaders like Putin, emphasizing the importance of having clear objectives for each encounter 3. The role of an ambassador, especially a political appointee like McFaul, involves earning respect and trust in a complex environment where diplomacy is crucial 4. His unique position as a political appointee in Moscow required him to navigate both American and Russian expectations:

I was the first political appointee in 30 years there. And you're right, it was not easy. Who am I? What do I know?

--- Michael McFaul

This dual responsibility underscores the challenges faced by ambassadors in politically sensitive regions.

   

Historic Context

The historical context of US-Russia relations during McFaul's tenure provides a backdrop for understanding current dynamics. He reflects on his experiences in the Soviet Union, highlighting the scarcity and black market operations that characterized life there 5. The legacy of the Cold War and the influence of former KGB officers like Putin contribute to the current political climate, marked by paranoia and distrust 6. McFaul's personal anecdotes offer a glimpse into the complexities of living and working in such an environment:

The Soviet Union back then was very different. I lived there in ‘83, ‘85, ‘88, ‘89, ‘90, ‘91. So I lived a good chunk of time in the Soviet Union right before Russia emerged from the Soviet Union.

--- Michael McFaul

These historical insights are crucial for understanding the ongoing challenges in US-Russia relations.