Published Mar 26, 2019

177: Beau Lotto | Why You See Differently When You Deviate

Neuroscientist Beau Lotto delves into the intricate world of perception, illustrating how our brains craft reality through utility, assumptions, and cultural biases, while emphasizing the transformative power of awareness and empowerment to redefine and refresh our perceptions.
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  • Constructive Process

    Perception is not merely a passive reception of reality but an active, constructive process by the brain. explains that our senses capture energy, like light and sound, which our brains then interpret to create meaning. This interpretation is not about seeing the world accurately but about constructing a useful perception 1.

    The world exists. There is a world out there, but we don't see it as it is, right? So this is not postmodern relativism.

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    This means that our perceptions are shaped by the brain's need to find utility in the information it receives, rather than an objective truth 2.

       

    Illusions

    Illusions reveal the utility-focused nature of perception, challenging the notion that we see the world accurately. uses the viral example of "the dress" to illustrate how color contrast illusions demonstrate our brain's focus on utility over accuracy 3.

    What illusion demonstrates is what your brain actually evolved to do in the first place, which is to see utility, not accuracy.

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    This focus on utility allows us to navigate the world effectively, but it also means our perceptions are influenced by biases and assumptions, which can limit our understanding 4.

       

    Perception Biases

    Our perceptions are deeply influenced by biases and assumptions, which are often inherited from our culture and experiences. emphasizes that these biases are useful for generating behavior but can also constrain our actions 4.

    You have to begin with awareness. If you don't have awareness of how and why you're seeing what you do, you have no potential freedom.

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    By practicing awareness and questioning our assumptions, we can gain more freedom and adapt to the ever-changing world around us 5.

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