Published Mar 15, 2018

16: Tali Sharot | Unpacking the Science of the Influential Mind

Explore the intricate workings of the brain with cognitive neuroscientist Tali Sharot as she delves into the biases that influence our decision-making, the art of persuasion through emotions and common ground, and the fascinating ways social dynamics can reshape memory.
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  • Social Influence

    Social interactions can significantly alter our memories, as explains. When individuals observe others with differing memories, brain regions like the amygdala and hippocampus become active, leading to potential changes in their own memory traces 1. This phenomenon is particularly concerning in legal contexts, where witness testimonies can be swayed by majority opinions, potentially rewriting history in our minds 1. highlights the implications of this, noting, "It's terrible because it means that history is being rewritten inside our own brains because of this."

    It's terrible because it means that history is being rewritten inside our own brains because of this.

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    further illustrates this with a study where participants altered their memories to align with false recollections presented by others, demonstrating the power of social influence on memory 2.

       

    Memory Flexibility

    Memories are inherently flexible, allowing them to change over time as explains. This flexibility is due to a process called reconsolidation, where memories adapt to new information and experiences, making them more relevant to current circumstances 3. points out that we often perceive memories as unchangeable records, yet they are dynamic and subject to change 3.

    Memories are flexible because they allow us to adjust to new environments, right? Environments change, things around us change. And so the memories are going to change with them.

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    conducted studies showing that people's memories can be altered by social influences, further emphasizing the malleability of our recollections 2.

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