Published Jan 26, 2021

461: Erik Vance | The Curious Science of the Suggestible You

Award-winning science journalist Erik Vance unravels the mysteries of false memories, hypnosis, and the placebo effect, revealing how our suggestible brains can be deceived and the surprising potential of these phenomena in practical applications.
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  • Mechanisms

    Hypnosis is often misunderstood, especially when it comes to stage hypnosis. explains that stage hypnosis involves a lot of stagecraft and illusion techniques, rather than true hypnosis 1. Real hypnosis requires trust, time, and skill, and cannot be performed against someone's will. Interestingly, there's a hypnotizability scale, like the Stanford Scale, that measures how susceptible a person is to hypnosis, which varies significantly among individuals 2.

    Real hypnosis happens with a lot of trust, some time, and someone who's really skilled.

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    Applications

    Hypnosis has practical applications, particularly in therapy and pain management. shares that while some individuals experience miraculous results, others may see no effect at all 3. This variability has led researchers to explore virtual reality as a way to standardize hypnosis. Group dynamics also play a role in the effectiveness of hypnosis and placebos, with peer pressure magnifying these effects 4.

    You know you've got something really powerful and interesting, and then it just falls flat because the person isn't hypnotizable.

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    Scientific View

    From a scientific perspective, the effectiveness and limits of hypnosis are still being explored. emphasizes the importance of skepticism, noting that our brains are fallible and our memories can be unreliable 5. The placebo effect, driven by expectation, can be powerful but varies among individuals. This variability suggests that some people could benefit from non-drug treatments for pain and suffering 6.

    None of us have a clear picture of what's going on in our bodies. We're all malleable and our memories are all fallible.

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